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            Juniper Tacacs & Rancid

            Short howto on Configure Tacacs+ and Rancid on Juniper.

            Download Tacacs from : ftp://ftp.shrubbery.net/pub/tac_plus/ also you will need tcp_wrappers for tac_plus to work.

            Install tcp_wrappers and tacacs

            yum install -y tcp_wrappers
            yum install -y tcp_wrappers-devel
            yum install -y tcp_wrappers-libs
            Download ftp://ftp.shrubbery.net/pub/tac_plus/tacacs+-F4.0.4.15.tar.gz
            tar zxvf tacacs+-F4.0.4.15.tar.gz
            cd tacacs+-F4.0.4.15
            ./configure
            make
            make install

            Setup tacacs.conf

            key = “secretkey”
            accounting file = /var/log/tac_plus
            acl = HomeNet {
            permit = 10.2.2.1
            }
            user = rancid {
            default service = permit
            login = cleartext mypass
            enable = cleartext mypass
            service = junos-exec {
            local-user-name = operations
            }
            }
            user = giany {
            default service = permit
            login = cleartext mypass
            enable = cleartext mypass
            service = junos-exec {
            local-user-name = operations
            }

            }

            Configure Juniper Tacacs

            set system authentication-order [ tacplus password ]

            set system tacplus-server 10.2.2.1 secret secretkey
            set system accounting events login
            set system accounting events interactive-commands
            set system accounting destination tacplus
            set system login class network permissions network
            set system login class network permissions view
            set system login user operations full-name “Users with Full Access”
            set system login user operations uid 9999
            set system login user operations class super-user
            set system login user operations authentication encrypted-password “xxx”
            set system login user restricted full-name “Restricted”
            set system login user restricted uid 2000
            set system login user restricted class read-only
            set system login user restricted authentication encrypted-password “xxx”

            RANCID

            # adduser rancid
            Download ftp://ftp.shrubbery.net/pub/rancid/rancid-2.3.1.tar.gz
            # tar zxvf rancid-2.3.1.tar.gz
            # cd rancid-2.3.1
            # ./configure –prefix=/home/rancid
            # su – rancid
            # set CVSROOT /home/rancid/var/CVS
            # cvs init
            # rancid-cvs

            .cloginrc

            add method 10.2.2.2 ssh

            add method 10.100.100.1 ssh
            add user olive rancid
            add user cisco rancid
            add password olive {mypass} {mypass}
            add password cisco {mypass} {mypass}

            Debug

            [rancid@box ~]$ clogin cisco
            cisco
            spawn ssh -c 3des -x -l rancid cisco
            rancid@cisco’s password:
            Corp:2>enable
            Password:
            Corp:2#

            [rancid@box ~]$ jlogin olive
            olive
            spawn ssh -c 3des -x -l rancid olive

            WARNING: You are being watched.
            rancid@olive’s password:
            — JUNOS 7.4R2.6 built 2006-01-20 14:27:46 UTC
            rancid@olive.x83.net>

            # tail -f /var/log/tac_plus

            Mon Aug 4 16:20:37 2008 10.2.2.2 rancid ttyp0 olive.x83.net stop task_id=1 service=shell elapsed_time=263 process*mgd[7038] cmd=logout
            Mon Aug 4 16:26:15 2008 10.100.100.1 rancid tty2 10.100.100.100 start task_id=58 timezone=UTC service=shell
            Mon Aug 4 16:26:43 2008 10.100.100.1 rancid tty2 10.100.100.100 stop task_id=58 timezone=UTC service=shell disc-cause=1 disc-cause-ext=1020 connect-progress=101 elapsed_time=28 nas-rx-speed=0 nas-tx-speed=0
            Mon Aug 4 16:26:56 2008 10.2.2.2 rancid ttyp0 olive.x83.net start task_id=1 service=shell process*mgd[7045] cmd=login
            Mon Aug 4 16:27:03 2008 10.2.2.2 rancid ttyp0 olive.x83.net stop task_id=1 service=shell elapsed_time=8 process*mgd[7045] cmd=logout
            Mon Aug 4 16:27:15 2008 10.2.2.2 rancid ttyp0 olive.x83.net start task_id=1 service=shell process*mgd[7049] cmd=login

            Set idle-timeout so after a while a user will get disconnect:

            login
            class admin {
            idle-timeout 4;
            permissions all;
            }
            user test {
            class admin
            }

            On terminal you will get smth like that:

            test@br0> Warning: session will be closed in 1 minute if there is no activity
            Warning: session will be closed in 10 seconds if there is no activity
            Idle timeout exceeded: closing session
            Connection closed by foreign host.

            Related posts:

            1. First steps configuring Juniper Routers
            2. Eject users Juniper
            3. Cisco Tacacs configuration
            4. OSPF Juniper
            5. Change mysql password
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